Acoustic properties of porous concrete made from arlite and vermiculite lightweight aggregates

Authors

  • J. Carbajo Department of Physics, Systems Engineering and Signal Theory, University of Alicante
  • T. V. Esquerdo-Lloret Instituto de Diseño para la Fabricación y Producción Automatizada, Universitat Politècnica de Valencia
  • J. Ramis Department of Physics, Systems Engineering and Signal Theory, University of Alicante
  • A. V. Nadal-Gisbert Instituto de Tecnología de Materiales, Universitat Politècnica de Valencia
  • F. D. Denia Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería Mecánica, Universitat Politècnica de Valencia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2015.01115

Keywords:

Acoustic impedance, Absorption coefficient, Porous concrete, Lightweight aggregates

Abstract


The use of sustainable materials is becoming a common practice for noise abatement in building and civil engineering industries. In this context, many applications have been found for porous concrete made from lightweight aggregates. This work investigates the acoustic properties of porous concrete made from arlite and vermiculite lightweight aggregates. These natural resources can still be regarded as sustainable since they can be recycled and do not generate environmentally hazardous waste. The experimental basis used consists of different type specimens whose acoustic performance is assessed in an impedance tube. Additionally, a simple theoretical model for granular porous media, based on parameters measurable with basic experimental procedures, is adopted to predict the acoustic properties of the prepared mixes. The theoretical predictions compare well with the absorption measurements. Preliminary results show the good absorption capability of these materials, making them a promising alternative to traditional porous concrete solutions.

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Published

2015-12-30

How to Cite

Carbajo, J., Esquerdo-Lloret, T. V., Ramis, J., Nadal-Gisbert, A. V., & Denia, F. D. (2015). Acoustic properties of porous concrete made from arlite and vermiculite lightweight aggregates. Materiales De Construcción, 65(320), e072. https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2015.01115

Issue

Section

Research Articles