The influence of untreated sugarcane bagasse ash on the microstructural and mechanical properties of mortars

M. A. Maldonado-García; U. I. Hernández-Toledo; P. Montes-García; P. L. Valdez-Tamez

doi:10.3989/mc.2018.13716

Autores/as

M. A. Maldonado-García Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CIIDIR-Oaxaca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9522-6779
U. I. Hernández-Toledo Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CIIDIR-Oaxaca https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-0487
P. Montes-García Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CIIDIR-Oaxaca https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3799-8372
P. L. Valdez-Tamez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1298-2051

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2018.13716

Palabras clave:

Puzolana, Tratamiento de residuos, Mortero, Productos de hidratación, Resistencia a la compresión

Resumen

En esta investigación se evaluó el efecto de la adición de ceniza de bagazo de caña (CBC) en la microestructura de morteros. La CBC fue tamizada durante 5 minutos a través de la malla No. 200 ASTM y evaluada mediante pruebas de análisis químico, difracción láser, absorción física de gases, Microscopia Electrónica de Barrido (MEB) y Difracción de Rayos X (DRX). Se elaboraron mezclas de mortero con 0, 10 y 20% de CBC como sustituto parcial del cemento manteniendo una relación agua/materiales-cementantes de 0.63. Se realizaron pruebas en estado fresco y pruebas de caracterización microestructural a través de MEB y DRX y de resistencia a la compresión a edades de 1, 7, 28, 90 y 600 días. Los resultados muestran que la adición de 10 y 20% de CBC decrementa la trabajabilidad de los morteros, sin embargo, mejora su microestructura e incrementa su resistencia a la compresión a edades tardías.

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Citas

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