Modelización simplificada de las propiedades del hormigón con caucho empleando un análisis de regresión multivariable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2022.13621Palabras clave:
Hormigón con caucho, Material estructural, Propiedades mecánicas, Correlaciones numéricasResumen
Los estudios sobre hormigón incorporando caucho han aumentado drásticamente en los últimos años debido a que es un material ecológico con un comportamiento de vibración mejorado y capacidades de disipación de energía. Sin embargo, múltiples trabajos en la literatura han indicado reducciones en sus propiedades mecánicas directamente proporcionales al contenido de caucho. En los últimos años se han propuesto varios modelos matemáticos para estimar las propiedades del hormigón con caucho utilizando inteligencia artificial, aprendizaje automático y métodos basados en lógica difusa. Sin embargo, estos modelos son relativamente complicados y requieren mayores esfuerzos de cálculo que los de regresión multivariable en el día a día de los ingenieros. Además, la mayor parte de los estudios se han centrado principalmente en la resistencia a la compresión del hormigón con caucho y rara vez entran en más detalles considerando otras propiedades y tamaños de muestra. Por lo tanto, este estudio se centra en el desarrollo de modelos de regresión multivariable de hormigón con caucho, simples pero precisos, que se pueden generalizar para varias mezclas de hormigón de este tipo, considerando diferentes tamaños de muestra.
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