Mechanical characterization of Portland cement mortars containing petroleum or coal tar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2007.v57.i287.56Keywords:
blended cements, mortar, mechanical properties, characterization, substitutionAbstract
This article discusses experimental data on the flexural and compressive strength of Portland cement mortars containing additions or cement replacements consisting in petroleum or coal tar, by-products of the oil and coal industries. The materials studied were two coal (BACA and BACB) and two petroleum (BPP and BPT) tars. The results show that it is feasible to use such materials as a partial replacement for cement in mortar manufacture. This should lead to the design of a new sustainable product that will contribute to lowering the environmental impact of construction materials while at the same time opening up an avenue for the re-use of this type of industrial by-products.
Downloads
References
(1) Rodríguez-Reinoso, F. y Marsh, H. (eds.): Sciences of Carbon Materials, Publicaciones de la Universidad de Alicante, 2000.
(2) Donnet, J. B., Rebouillat, T. S., Wang, T. K. y Peng, J. C. M. (eds): Carbon Fibers, Marcel Dekker Inc., Nueva York, 1998.
(3) Alcañiz Monge, J., Cazorla Amorós, D., Linares Solano, A.: Fibras de Carbón: preparación y aplicaciones, Publicaciones de la Universidad de Alicante, 1998.
(4) Zander, M.: Fuel, vol. 66 (1987), 1536. doi:10.1016/0016-2361(87)90014-7
(5) Rand, B., Hasty, A. J. y West, S.: Introduction to carbon science. (Ed. H. Marsh). Butterworths, 1989.
(6) Garcés, P., Fraile, J., Vilaplana-Ortego, E., Cazorla-Amorós, D., G.ª Alcocel, E. y G.ª Andión, L.: “Effect of Carbon fibers on the mechanical properties and corrosion levels of Portland cement mortars”, Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 35 (2005), pp. 324-331. doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.013
(7) Chung, D. D. L.: “Cement reinforced with short fibers: A Multifunctional material”, Composites part B, vol. 31 (2000), pp. 511-526.
(8) Alcaide, J. S., Vilaplana, E., Andión L. G., G.ª Alcocel, E., Linares, A. y Garcés P.: “Influence of the Addition of Petroleum Pitch and Other Carbon Materials in the Mechanical Properties of Portland Cement Mortars”, ACI Materials Journal. (Submitted)
(9) UNE-EN 196-1: “Métodos de ensayo de cementos. Parte 1: Determinación de resistencias mecánicas”.
(10) UNE-EN 196-3: “Método de ensayo de cementos. Parte 3. Determinación del tiempo de fraguado y de la estabilidad de volumen”.
(11) UNE-EN 1015-3: “Métodos de ensayo de morteros de albañilería. Parte 3: Determinación de la consistencia del mortero fresco (por la mesa de sacudidas)”.
(12) UNE-EN 197-1: “Cemento. Parte 1: Composición, especificaciones y criterios de conformidad de cementos comunes”.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2007 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the print and online versions of this journal are the property of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.
All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. You may read the basic information and the legal text of the licence. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 licence must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the final version of the work produced by the publisher, is not allowed.
