Estudio de la cinética de hidratación y propiedades mecánico-microestructurales de cementos Portland elaborados con y sin sedimento dragado: aproximaciones experimentales y numéricas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2024.363223Palabras clave:
Sedimento, Cemento, Clinker, Modelización, Hidratación, CEMHYD3DResumen
Esta investigación se centró en dos objetivos: (i) investigar los impactos de la incorporación de sedimentos dragados sobre la hidratación y las propiedades mecánico-microestructurales del cemento; (ii) evaluar la confiabilidad del código CEMHYD3D para modelar las propiedades del cemento hidratado. Los resultados experimentales indicaron que un contenido máximo de sedimentos de hasta 7,55% no tuvo impacto en la formación de fases mineralógicas del clínker, la hidratación y el desarrollo mecánico-microestructural del cemento. El grado de hidratación y las resistencias del cemento obtenido a partir de la sustitución de sedimentos fueron ligeramente superiores a las del cemento de referencia, mientras que el diámetro crítico de los poros de ambos cementos hidratados fue casi idéntico. La comparación de los resultados de la modelización con los experimentales mostró buenas predicciones para el grado de hidratación, el calor de hidratación y el desarrollo de las propiedes mecánicas. Sin embargo, la formación de fases de hemi y monocarboaluminato no se predijo en el modelo, y la predicción de la porosidad también se limitó a la porosidad capilar.
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